By CV5 Capital
The Institutional Platform for Digital Asset Funds
Introduction
The rapid institutionalization of digital assets has created a surge in new fund launches, strategies, and investment vehicles. Yet the volatility of the asset class—combined with the operational failures seen across exchanges, lenders, and custodians, means that robust investor due diligence has never been more important.
Institutional allocators, family offices, and wealth managers increasingly demand rigorous operational, regulatory, and governance standards before allocating to a digital asset fund.
Below, CV5 Capital outlines the core due diligence questions every investor should ask—and why they matter.
1. Legal & Regulatory Structure
Key Questions
• Where is the fund domiciled (e.g., Cayman Islands)?
• Is the fund regulated? If so, under which framework (e.g., CIMA Mutual Funds Act)?
• Has the manager registered with relevant securities regulators (SEC, FCA, SFC)?
• Is the legal structure appropriate (corporate, SPC, GP/LP, tokenized fund)?
• Who are the directors, and are they independent?
Why It Matters
A strong legal foundation protects investors, ensures segregation of assets, and provides clarity on rights, liquidity, and governance. Independent directors add oversight and reduce key-person risk.
2. Custody, Asset Protection & Counterparty Risk
Key Questions
• Who is the custodian? Are they regulated at a Tier-1 level?
• Are assets held in segregated wallets or omnibus accounts?
• Does the fund use multi-party computation (MPC) or cold storage?
• Is there a Proof of Reserves or asset-verification process?
• What are the fund’s policies for exchange risk, hot-wallet limits, and asset movement approvals?
Why It Matters
Custody failures have historically been the greatest source of loss in digital assets. Institutional-grade custody, segregation of client assets, and verifiable reserves are now minimum expectations.
3. Fund Administrator & Independent NAV Calculation
Key Questions
• Which fund administrator calculates NAV?
• Are digital-asset processes independently verified (pricing, reconciliations, valuation policies)?
• Is NAV frequency suitable (daily/weekly/monthly)?
• How are hard-to-price assets handled?
Why It Matters
NAV manipulated internally is a red flag. Independent valuation mitigates operational risk and enhances investor confidence.
4. Audit & Financial Reporting
Key Questions
• Who is the auditor? Do they have a digital-asset practice?
• Are financial statements produced under US GAAP or IFRS?
• How are digital assets valued and verified for audit purposes?
• Have previous audits shown any qualifications?
Why It Matters
Audit oversight ensures asset existence, proper valuation, and compliance with accounting standards, critical for investor protection.
5. Investment Strategy & Risk Management
Key Questions
• What is the strategy (market-neutral, quant, directional, private credit, DeFi, yield, VC)?
• What are the key risk factors, and how are they monitored?
• How is leverage used, and what are the margin policies?
• How do they manage liquidity risk, exchange downtime, slippage, or exploit risk?
• What tools are used for on-chain analytics, market surveillance, and risk monitoring?
Why It Matters
Digital assets introduce unique risks, infrastructure risk, smart-contract exploits, exchange outages, which require specialist risk frameworks.
6. Counterparty & Exchange Exposure
Key Questions
• Which exchanges or liquidity venues does the fund trade on?
• How is counterparty risk assessed and monitored?
• Does the fund use multiple exchanges to mitigate operational risk?
• Are there automated withdrawal triggers or alerts for irregular activity?
Why It Matters
Centralized exchanges have historically been single points of failure. Diversification, risk triggers, and operational oversight are critical.
7. Governance & Operational Controls
Key Questions
• Is there a governance framework with independent oversight?
• What are the internal controls around trade execution, signing authority, and withdrawals?
• Does the fund maintain an Information Security Policy (ISO 27001 alignment)?
• Are there clear compliance, AML/KYC, and sanctions-screening procedures?
Why It Matters
Institutional-grade governance separates professional managers from opportunistic or lightly run funds.
8. Fees, Liquidity & Fund Terms
Key Questions
• What are the management and performance fees?
• Is there a high-water mark?
• How often can investors enter and exit?
• Are there lockups, gates, or side pockets?
• Are expenses reasonable and transparent?
Why It Matters
Digital-asset returns can mask excessive fee structures or unreasonable expense leakage. Terms must align with strategy and investor protections.
9. Track Record, Team & Technology
Key Questions
• How experienced is the team in digital assets and traditional finance?
• What is their historical performance and risk profile?
• What technology stack (execution, risk, custody, on-chain monitoring) is used?
• Has the team traded through major market events (Luna, FTX, 3AC, Binance outages)?
Why It Matters
In digital assets, a strong tech stack and experienced operators are essential for surviving volatile markets.
10. Transparency, Reporting & Communication
Key Questions
• What reporting is provided (monthly letters, on-chain proofs, risk dashboards)?
• Is transparency real-time or periodic?
• Does the manager proactively disclose risks, exposures, or incidents?
• Is there independent verification for key metrics?
Why It Matters
High transparency reduces misalignment, improves trust, and helps investors assess risk continuously, not just at month-end.
How CV5 Capital Helps Investors Navigate This Landscape
As the leading digital-asset fund platform in the Cayman Islands, CV5 Capital ensures that funds launched under CV5 Digital SPC meet the highest institutional standards:
• Independent governance & directors
• Regulated Tier-1 custodians
• Institutional fund administrators
• Annual audit with top-tier providers
• Segregated portfolios under a regulated SPC
• Robust AML/KYC compliance
• Information security and operational controls
• Infrastructure built for institutional allocators
Investors can rely on the fact that funds launched on our platform adhere to global best practices from day one.
Conclusion
Digital-asset fund investing demands much deeper due diligence than traditional markets. Investors should probe every aspect of custody, governance, reporting, counterparty risk, and operational controls, not just return numbers.
By asking the right questions, allocators can differentiate high-quality institutional managers from those operating with insufficient oversight or risk management.
In a rapidly evolving market, strong due diligence is the investor’s greatest tool, and CV5 Capital is committed to supporting that process across every fund launched on our platform.